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Task 4 - Prompt 3

Reading for Viewpoints

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13:00

Read the following article from a website.

The City of Metroville recently announced a comprehensive review of the local gig economy, aiming to update regulations for the burgeoning sector of app-based delivery services. With over 15,000 residents now working as couriers, the city intends to balance business innovation with worker welfare. Municipal Director Silas Thorne noted that while these platforms provide essential services, the current lack of oversight has led to friction. "Our goal is to determine if the current model is sustainable for the workforce," says Thorne. "We need to decide whether to intervene with new standards or allow the market to dictate terms. The next step is gathering stakeholder feedback."

Julian Vance, CEO of the leading platform QuickDrop, is pushing for the city to maintain the status quo to preserve the low barriers to entry. Vance argues that most couriers are students or retirees attracted to the autonomy of the work, where the need to commit to fixed shifts is nonexistent. "Critics paint this as exploitation, but our data shows that 80% of our partners work fewer than 10 hours a week to supplement their income," explains Vance. "Imposing strict employee regulations would increase administrative overhead, forcing us to double our delivery fees, which would ultimately hurt the budget-conscious consumers we serve."

But Driver Association head Elena Russo suggests Vance’s view ignores the reality for full-time workers who rely on the apps for their livelihood. "Platforms like QuickDrop are designed to be addictive, yet they offload all the risk onto the driver," she counters. Russo highlights that once vehicle maintenance, fuel, and insurance are factored in, the actual hourly wage often falls below the poverty line. "The promise of 'being your own boss' subsides quickly when you realize one car breakdown can bankrupt you," says Russo. She advocates for a base-pay guarantee to cover these hidden overhead costs.

Asked about the potential outcome of the review, Thorne implies that a compromise is necessary to ensure the sector's longevity. He insists that the final decision "needs to consider the economic health of the city as a whole, not just the profit margins of Silicon Valley companies." Thorne hinted that while full employment status might be too rigid, some form of safety net is likely required to keep the workforce stable.

Choose the best option according to the information given on the website.

1. What is the primary purpose of the city's review?
2. According to Julian Vance, what is a major benefit of the current model?
3. Elena Russo criticizes the platform model because
4. What potential consequence does Vance warn about?
5. Silas Thorne suggests that the final decision must

The following is a comment by a visitor to the website page. Complete the comment by choosing the best option to fill in each blank

My understanding, based on this article, is that the City of Metroville will be 1..... I also get the distinct impression that if they 2.... regarding employee status, platforms like QuickDrop might leave the market. This would be unfortunate. As someone who orders food often, I take exception to Russo's insinuation that the job is 3..... I've spoken to many drivers who enjoy the freedom. I agree with Vance's point that strict rules would 4..... I do have to admit, though, that the Driver Association has a point that the platforms seem to attract many 5...., who might need more financial protection.
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